Monday, July 6, 2026

Graphophone advertisements, 1900

Columbia Graphophone advertisement, 1900, with image of Graphophone
   One of the fun things about browsing old catalogs is discovering a product you never even knew existed. For me, the Graphophone was one of these. The gramophone I've heard of; the Graphophone...not so much. So I had to look it up. If you're similarly curious, read on!

   The Graphophone was the name of an improved version of Edison's phonograph, invented by Alexander Graham Bell, Charles Sumner Tainter and Chichester Bell in 1886. The trademark was initially acquired by Volta Graphophone Company, and then passed through several companies before becoming part of the Columbia Phonograph Company—which eventually became today's Columbia Records.[1]

Two vintage Graphophone advertisements from a 1900 catalog

   These devices weren't envisioned for music entertainment at all. Inventors initially believed these "talking machines" would be ground-breaking for businesses, able to easily capture dictation that stenographers would later type up. [2]

   But by the time these ads were printed in a 1900 holiday catalog, the devices were being used in private homes, playing prerecorded music cylinders right in their living rooms.[3]

   It must have been amazing to hear recorded voices for the first time! Or to be able to listen to a favorite song on demand. It's something we take for granted, but how mind-blowing for a family in the late 19th century! 

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